Podcast: Relativity, Relativity and More Relativity

Artist's impression of gravitational waves. Image credit: NASA

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Everyone loves a theme. And this week we’ve collected together some of your questions about relativity. More light speed spacecraft, twin paradoxes, and the mixing up of gravity, time and mass. If you’ve got a question for the Astronomy Cast team, please email it in to [email protected] and we’ll try to tackle it for a future show. Please include your location and a way to pronounce your name.

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Relativity, Relativity and More Relativity – Transcript and show notes.

Podcast: Nebulae

Eagle Nebula. Image credit: Hubble

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When you think about the best pictures in astronomy, almost every one is a nebula; the pillars of creation in the Eagle Nebula, or the complex Helix Nebula – or my personal favorite, the Ring Nebula. They’re beautiful, wispy clouds of gas and dust that signify both the birth and death of stars. Today we give tribute to nebulae.

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Nebulae – Transcript and show notes.

Podcast: Galactic Dust, the Speed of Photons, and the Big Bang Calculations

Galactic Dust. Image credit: Hubble

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Another week, another roundup of your questions. This week listeners asked: what is galactic dust anyway, and where does it come from? Why can photons move at the speed of light? And how can astronomers know what happened right after the Big Bang? And there’s even more. If you’ve got a question for the Astronomy Cast team, please email it in to [email protected] and we’ll try to tackle it for a future show. Please include your location and a way to pronounce your name.

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Galactic Dust, the Speed of Photons, and the Big Bang Calculations – Transcript and show notes.

Podcast: Alignment with the Galactic Plane, Destruction from Venus, and the Death of the Solar System

Artist impression of a galaxy.

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Another week, another roundup of your questions. This week listeners asked: are we all going to die in 2012 when the solar system passes through the galactic plane? Did Venus make the Moon? And what will extraterrestrials see when the Sun is dead and gone? And there’s even more. If you’ve got a question for the Astronomy Cast team, please email it in to [email protected] and we’ll try to tackle it for a future show.

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Alignment with the Galactic Plane, Destruction from Venus, and the Death of the Solar System – Transcript and show notes.

Podcast: The Life of Other Stars

Betelgeuse is a red giant star easily visible in our night sky. Betelgeuse is actally a red super-giant, meaning it has enough mass that it will end as a supernova, rather than as a white dwarf with a planetary nebula. Image credit: Hubble Space Telescope
Betelgeuse is a red super-giant, meaning it has enough mass that it will end as a supernova, rather than as a white dwarf with a planetary nebula. New research suggests that the star could've consumed a smaller companion star. Image credit: Hubble Space Telescope

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Last week we looked at the complete life of the Sun, birth to death. But stars can be smaller, and stars can get much much larger. And with a change in mass, their lives change too. Let’s start the clock again, and see what happens to the smallest stars in the Universe; and what happens to the largest.

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The Life of Other Stars – Transcript and show notes.

Podcast: Running Out of Gravitons and Hitting the Brakes at Light Speed

Lightspeed!

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Another week, another roundup of your questions. This week listeners asked: if forces are communicated through particles, can we run out? If you were traveling at light speed, when would you know to stop? And there’s even more. If you’ve got a question for the Astronomy Cast team, please email it in to [email protected] and we’ll try to tackle it for a future show.

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Running Out of Gravitons and Hitting the Brakes at Light Speed – Transcript and show notes.

Podcast: The Life of the Sun

The surface of the Sun. Image credit: NASA

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We’ve talked about the Sun before, but this time we’re going to look at the entire life cycle of the Sun, and all the stages it’s going to go through: solar nebula, protostar, main sequence, red giant, white dwarf, and more. Want to know what the future holds for the Sun, get ready for the grim details.

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The Life of the Sun – Transcript and show notes.

Podcast: Questions Show – Light speed, Andromeda Galaxy, Dark Matter and Black Holes

Andromeda Galaxy

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Another week, another roundup of your questions. This week listeners asked: will reaching light speed destroy the Universe? When is Andromeda going to look really, really cool with the unaided eye? Why didn’t dark matter all turn into black holes? And there’s even more. If you’ve got a question for the Astronomy Cast team, please email it in to [email protected] and we’ll try to tackle it for a future show.

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Questions Show – Light speed, Andromeda Galaxy, Dark Matter and Black Holes show notes.

Podcast: Nucleosynthesis: Elements from Stars

The surface of the Sun. Image credit: NASA

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Look around you. Breathe in some air. Everything you can see and feel was formed in a star. Today we’ll examine that long journey that matter has gone through, forged and re-forged in the hearts of stars. In fact, the device you’re using to listen to this podcast has some elements formed in a supernova explosion.

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Nucleosynthesis: Elements from Stars show notes.

Podcast: Black Hole Surfaces, Magnetic Field Strengths, and the Speed of Gravitons

Artist impression of a black hole.

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As you know, we wanted to answer listener questions regularly, but we found it was taking away from the regular weekly episodes of Astronomy Cast. So we’ve decided to just split it up and run the question shows separately from the regular Astronomy Cast episodes. If this works out, you might be able to enjoy twice the number of Astronomy Cast episodes. So if you’ve got a question on a topic we cover in a recent show, or you just have a general astronomy question, send it in to [email protected]. Either by email, or record your question and email in the audio file.

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Black Hole Surfaces, Magnetic Field Strengths, and the Speed of Gravitons show notes.